The problem with VOCs and what to do about it



VOCs (volitale organic compounds) are products of organic chemicals that are used as ingredients in household products.

Household products including: paints, paint strippers, and other solvents; wood preservatives; aerosol sprays; cleansers and disinfectants; pesticides; moth repellents and air fresheners; stored fuels and automotive products; hobby supplies; dry-cleaned clothing.

Formaldehyde, one of the best known VOCs is used in the manufacture of building materials and numerous household products and is a known carcinogen.

The EPA's (Environmental Protection Agency) Total Exposure Assessment Methodology (TEAM) studies found levels of about a dozen common organic pollutants to be 2 to 5 times higher inside homes than outside

Health Effects

Effects vary according to exposure level and the amount of time one is exposed to the pollutant.

Eye, nose, and throat irritation; headaches, loss of coordination, nausea; damage to liver, kidney, and central nervous system. Some organics can cause cancer in animals; some are suspected or known to cause cancer in humans.

Reducing Your Risk

1)Increase ventilation when using products that emit VOCs

2) Use household products according to manufacturer's directions

3) Do not use unvented heating appliances indoors

4) Identify, and if possible, remove the source

5) If not possible to remove, reduce exposure by using a sealant on all exposed surfaces of paneling and other furnishings

6) If possible, do not store products in the house or attached garage. Use an outside storage shed instead

7) For added protection, consider an air purification device that is effective against VOCs

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